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Minneapolis Standoff, Greenland Tariffs, Fed Independence & NYC Crises

January 20, 2026

Table of Contents

Key Updates

Minneapolis on the Brink as Federal-State Conflict Escalates

The situation in Minneapolis, which was already tense following yesterday's reports of a standoff between Governor Walz and the Trump administration, has escalated significantly. The Pentagon has now officially placed 1,500 troops on alert for potential deployment to the city. This is no longer just a threat; it's an operational step toward federal intervention. The justification remains the ongoing protests and clashes between demonstrators and federal officers following the fatal shooting of Renee Good by an agent on January 7.

This troop alert is the administration's response to what it frames as a breakdown of local control. Meanwhile, Governor Walz has already mobilized the state's National Guard, creating the potential for a deeply fraught scenario with federal troops and state guard units operating in the same city, but under different command structures.

Adding another layer of complexity, the Department of Justice has launched an investigation into anti- protesters who disrupted a church service in St. Paul. The protest targeted a pastor, David Easterwood, alleged to be the acting director of the local field office. The is citing the ActFreedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act—a law typically used to protect abortion clinics, as the basis for a civil rights investigation. This is a legally… creative application of the statute, turning a tool of one political tribe against another, and it's pouring gasoline on the fire.

Analytical Take: This is a high-stakes game of chicken. For the Trump administration, sending in troops is the ultimate projection of "law and order" and a powerful message to other "uncooperative" cities and states. Invoking the Insurrection Act remains the nuclear option. For Governor Walz, resisting federal overreach is critical for his political base and for maintaining state sovereignty, but he can't afford to let the city descend into chaos. The DOJ's use of the Act is a telling move; it's about weaponizing every available federal statute to crush dissent and reframe the protesters as the villains, rather than the state. The situation in Minneapolis is now the primary flashpoint for the federal-state conflicts that have been brewing for years.

Greenland Gambit Becomes a Transatlantic Crisis

President Trump's " Greenland acquisition project," which we noted yesterday was escalating, has now officially morphed into a full-blown diplomatic and economic conflict. After Denmark's continued refusal to sell the territory, Trump announced he will impose 10% tariffs on European nations that oppose the US acquisition. This moves the issue from a bizarre real estate proposition to a direct economic attack on allies.

Denmark is not backing down. It's actively ramping up its military presence in Greenland, deploying extra troops and conducting "Arctic Endurance" exercises. This is both a symbolic assertion of sovereignty and a practical measure to counter the US narrative that Denmark can't secure the territory. European allies are vocally backing Copenhagen, creating a clear rift within .

As a perfect, almost too-on-the-nose sidebar, Trump reportedly sent a text to the Norwegian Prime Minister, Jonas Gahr Støre, after being snubbed for the Nobel Peace Prize. The message linked the snub to his Greenland ambitions, stating he no longer feels obligated to "think purely of peace." This is a stunningly direct admission that personal pique is a key driver of his foreign policy.

Analytical Take: This is no longer funny. By tying tariffs to a territorial demand, Trump is using the playbook of a 19th-century imperial power, not a 21st-century alliance leader. This fundamentally challenges the post- consensus that you don't use economic coercion to bully allied democracies into ceding sovereign territory. For European leaders, this is an existential test. If they capitulate, it sets a precedent that the US can extort them at will. If they resist, which they seem to be doing, it accelerates the fracture in the transatlantic alliance. Trump may believe he's projecting strength, but he's actually forcing Europe to build strategic autonomy from the US, an outcome that likely harms American interests in the long run.

Trump's Two-Front War on Institutional Independence

While international tensions flare, a quieter but equally significant battle is playing out in Washington. President Trump is waging a coordinated war against any institution or individual he perceives as disloyal, and it's now being fought in the Supreme Court and on the campaign trail.

First, the Supreme Court is hearing arguments today in Trump v. Cook, the case concerning Trump's attempt to fire Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook over flimsy allegations of mortgage fraud from her past. The real issue, of course, is that Cook has not been compliant with Trump's demands for specific monetary policy. Fed Chair Jerome Powell, himself the subject of a investigation, is making a point of attending the hearing in a show of solidarity. This case is a direct assault on the principle of an independent central bank, which is the bedrock of modern economic stability.

Second, Trump is moving to purge the of dissenters. He has officially endorsed Julia Letlow to run against incumbent Senator Bill Cassidy of Louisiana. Cassidy's great sin was his vote to convict Trump during the 2020 impeachment trial. It's a clear signal to every other Republican: cross me, even years later, and I will come for you. Early polling shows a tight race, indicating this is a credible threat. This is happening in parallel with a federal judge overturning Trump's halt of the Empire Wind project off the coast of New York, a move the administration had justified on dubious "national security" grounds. It's another example of courts pushing back, for now, against executive overreach.

Analytical Take: These are not isolated events. They are a systematic effort to dismantle the checks and balances on executive power. Firing a Fed governor at will, purging senators for insufficient loyalty, and halting major infrastructure projects on a whim all stem from the same worldview: independent institutions and political dissent are obstacles to be removed, not pillars of a healthy republic. The Supreme Court's ruling on Lisa Cook will be monumental. If they side with Trump, it could effectively end the Federal Reserve's independence, subjecting monetary policy to the short-term political whims of the White House. That would be a seismic event for the US and global economy.

A Systemic Failure in Florida: The Kissimmee Tourist Murders

In Kissimmee, Florida, just a stone's throw from Disney World, a horrific and seemingly random crime is raising serious questions about the justice and mental health systems. Police have arrested Ahmad Jihad Bojeh, 29, for the murder of three tourists—Robert Kraft, Douglas Kraft, and James Puchan. The men were stranded outside their rental due to car trouble when Bojeh, their next-door neighbor, allegedly shot and killed them.

The most alarming part of this story is Bojeh's history. In 2021, he was arrested for a strikingly similar crime: firing multiple rounds into occupied cars at a Wawa gas station. However, he was acquitted of attempted murder by reason of insanity. He was sent to a state mental hospital and subsequently released.

Now, he's charged with a triple homicide. The incident has understandably sent shockwaves through the tourism-dependent region, but the focus is rapidly shifting from the crime itself to the system that allowed the alleged perpetrator to be in a position to commit it.

Analytical Take: This is a tragedy born from a predictable system failure. The case will inevitably ignite a fierce debate over the insanity defense. Expect calls for reform, making it harder to secure such an acquittal and imposing much stricter, longer-term monitoring for those who do. The core tension is between the legal principle that a person cannot be held criminally responsible if they don't understand the nature of their actions, and the public's demand for safety from individuals who have proven to be violent, regardless of their mental state. This incident gives enormous ammunition to those who argue the legal standard is too lenient and prioritizes defendants' rights over public safety.

The High-Tax State Squeeze

An ongoing economic drama is playing out in America's wealthiest blue states, New York and California. Both are facing scrutiny for tax policies that are increasingly seen as driving away the very high-earners and businesses they rely on. In New York City, Mayor Zohran Mamdani is pushing a rent freeze and hinting at further tax hikes, causing alarm among property owners. Simultaneously, the state is known for its aggressive pursuit of tax revenue from former residents.

Out west, California is debating a "Billionaire Tax Act," an annual wealth tax on its richest residents. While the actual extent of the "billionaire exodus" is contested, high-profile departures like Elon Musk and Larry Ellison have created a powerful narrative. The proposed law is already causing a stir, with January 1st of this year being the key date for determining residency.

Analytical Take: This is the progressive's dilemma in action. These states want to fund expansive social programs, which requires massive tax revenues. The most obvious source is their concentration of wealthy individuals and corporations. But in a country with 50 different tax jurisdictions, capital and high-earning individuals are mobile. The risk is a fiscal "doom loop": raising taxes causes high-value taxpayers to leave, which reduces the tax base, which requires further tax hikes on those who remain, which encourages more to leave. These policies are a real-world test of just how much you can tax the rich before they vote with their feet.

New York City's Cascade of Crises

Speaking of New York, the city seems to be buckling under the weight of several simultaneous, grinding problems. It's a perfect storm of bureaucratic failure, labor strife, and social distress. First, the city's much-hyped plan to combat its legendary rat problem by requiring new, lidded trash bins is stalled because the sole contracted vendor, Otto Environmental Systems, can't supply the bins. So the city is mandating something residents can't actually buy.

At the same time, over 15,000 nurses are now in the second week of a strike over pay and working conditions, straining major hospitals like Montefiore. And at the JFK AirTrain terminal, a growing homeless population is creating a public health and safety crisis that the Port Authority seems unable or unwilling to solve. All of this is set against a backdrop of rising food costs that are squeezing the city's residents.

Analytical Take: Any one of these issues would be a major headache for a mayoral administration. Happening all at once, they paint a picture of systemic dysfunction. The trash bin fiasco is a masterclass in poor implementation. The nurses' strike points to a healthcare system still burned out from the pandemic and struggling with fundamentals. The JFK situation highlights the intractable nature of urban homelessness when shelters are overwhelmed. These aren't disconnected pieces of bad luck; they are symptoms of a city whose core infrastructure and social safety nets are under immense strain. It’s a test of whether the city's government can perform its most basic functions. Right now, it's failing.

Noteworthy Items

A chilling story out of Lafayette, Indiana: a Superior Court judge, Steven Meyer, and his wife were shot and wounded at their home. Both are in stable condition, and the shooter is at large. A targeted attack on a member of the judiciary is a grave event, and the motive remains the critical missing piece of the investigation.

In lighter, but still politically tinged news, the Indiana Hoosiers—in a good day for the state, this shooting notwithstanding—won their first-ever college football national championship, defeating the Miami Hurricanes 27-21. President Trump was in attendance and received a warm welcome from the crowd, once again demonstrating his knack for finding friendly audiences at major sporting events.

And finally, some political tea-leaf reading from the past. Excerpts from Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro's new memoir reveal that during his 2024 vetting by Kamala Harris's team, he was grilled about his ties to Israel in a way he found offensive. It seems his future running mate, Tim Walz, got similar questions about his connections to China. It’s a fascinating look at the anxieties around "dual loyalty" that fester just beneath the surface in high-stakes politics.

Minneapolis Standoff, Greenland Tariffs, Fed Independence & NYC Crises | The Updates